The present invention relates to the field of assessment technologies, and in particular, to a health state assessment method, a storage medium, and an electronic device. In the method, speed characteristic parameters that can directly reflect a speed status of a motor are used as comparison parameters for assessing a health status of the motor. Specifically, the speed characteristic parameters may be obtained based on data acquired in a duration in which detection needs to be performed; and the speed characteristic parameters are compared with standard speed characteristic parameters in a healthy operational state that are used as a benchmark, to obtain differences between distribution patterns of the two, thereby obtaining a real-time health status of the motor in the duration in which detection needs to be performed. Based on the method, a real-time health status of the motor can be accurately detected.