/Low Temperature Error Thermal Sensor
Abstract

A thermal sensor in some embodiments comprises two temperature-sensitive branches, each including a thermal-sensing device, such as one or more bipolar-junction transistors, and a current source for generating a current density in the thermal-sensing device to generate a temperature-dependent signal. The thermal sensor further includes a signal processor configured to multiply the temperature-dependent signal from the branches by respective and different gain factors and combine the resultant signals to generate an output signal that is substantially proportional to the absolute temperature the thermal sensor is disposed at.

Full Text

What is claimed is:

A thermal sensor in some embodiments comprises two temperature-sensitive branches, each including a thermal-sensing device, such as one or more bipolar-junction transistors, and a current source for generating a current density in the thermal-sensing device to generate a temperature-dependent signal. The thermal sensor further includes a signal processor configured to multiply the temperature-dependent signal from the branches by respective and different gain factors and combine the resultant signals to generate an output signal that is substantially proportional to the absolute temperature the thermal sensor is disposed at.
Timeline
Filed
06/01/2026
Published
09/24/2026
Granted
Not Available
IPC Codes(5)
G01K 7/18:the element being a linear resistance, e.g. platinum resistance thermometer (takes precedence G01K 7/26)
G01K 7/00:Measuring temperature based on the use of electric or magnetic elements directly sensitive to heat (giving results other than momentary value of temperature G01K 3/00)
G01K 7/01:using semiconducting elements having PN junctions (, take precedence G01K 7/02, G01K 7/16, G01K 7/30)